Wednesday, October 12, 2011

IS THERE A LIST THAT NAMES ALL THE PUMPKINS?

It's pumpkin season and the patches are full of unusuals.  The question is what are they, pumpkin, squash or gourd and does it have a name.  Fact is they're all squash from the Cucurbita family.  The differences are in the stems and the color of the four species in this family, and they do all have individual names.

Pumpkin is a term which originated from the early settlers. It was derived from the word 'pepo' a species of Cucurbita.  The characteristics consist of a thick woody furrowed stem with a round melon shape and orange skin.  This was probably the first and only variety of winter squash they knew. Although there are numerous other varieties in this species now,  these characteristics are  referred to as the true pumpkin, jack-o-lantern, carving pumpkin, halloween pumpkin and more.  

Gourd is also a term used for the more inedible hard rinded fruits of all species of the Cucurbita family, or it might be better understood as a mutated fruit of these plants.

Squash is the true common name of all Cucurbita, their species and varirties.

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WINTER SQUASHCucurbita 'maxima'
 In this first post I have selected some popular squashes from the 'maxima' species - just to name a few.  Their stems are soft or corky, non furrowed and their colors range from yell0w/orange to blue to gray to pale green to multi-colored.   


'Eastern Rise' 
'Golden Hubbard'
'GoldKeeper'
'Jarrahdale'
'Green Delicious'
'Uchiki Kun'
'Turks Turban'
'Boer'
''Rogue Vif d`Etampes'

'Mexigold'
'Casper'

Permanent'
'Chicago Warted'
'Marina di Chioggia'
'Verda's Buttercup'
'True Gree Hubbard'
'Kentuck Field'









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